/*
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This source file is part of OGRE
(Object-oriented Graphics Rendering Engine)
For the latest info, see http://www.ogre3d.org/

Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Torus Knot Software Ltd

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "OgreTerrainMaterialGeneratorA.h"
#include "OgreRoot.h"
#include "OgreSceneManager.h"
#include "OgreSceneManagerEnumerator.h"
#include "OgreTextureManager.h"
#include "OgreTexture.h"
#include "OgreTerrain.h"
#include "OgreManualObject.h"
#include "OgreCamera.h"
#include "OgreViewport.h"
#include "OgreRenderTexture.h"
#include "OgreHardwarePixelBuffer.h"
#include "OgreRenderSystem.h"


#if OGRE_COMPILER == OGRE_COMPILER_MSVC
// we do lots of conversions here, casting them all is tedious & cluttered, we know what we're doing
#   pragma warning (disable : 4244)
#endif


namespace Ogre
{
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	TerrainMaterialGenerator::TerrainMaterialGenerator() 
		: mActiveProfile(0)
		, mChangeCounter(0)
		, mDebugLevel(0) 
		, mCompositeMapSM(0)
		, mCompositeMapCam(0)
		, mCompositeMapRTT(0)
		, mCompositeMapPlane(0)
		, mCompositeMapLight(0)
	{

	}
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	TerrainMaterialGenerator::~TerrainMaterialGenerator()
	{
		for (ProfileList::iterator i = mProfiles.begin(); i != mProfiles.end(); ++i)
			OGRE_DELETE *i;

		if (mCompositeMapRTT && TextureManager::getSingletonPtr())
		{
			TextureManager::getSingleton().remove(mCompositeMapRTT->getHandle());
			mCompositeMapRTT = 0;
		}
		if (mCompositeMapSM && Root::getSingletonPtr())
		{
			// will also delete cam and objects etc
			Root::getSingleton().destroySceneManager(mCompositeMapSM);
			mCompositeMapSM = 0;
			mCompositeMapCam = 0;
			mCompositeMapPlane = 0;
			mCompositeMapLight = 0;
		}
	}
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	void TerrainMaterialGenerator::_renderCompositeMap(size_t size, 
		const Rect& rect, const MaterialPtr& mat, const TexturePtr& destCompositeMap)
	{
		if (!mCompositeMapSM)
		{
			// dedicated SceneManager
			mCompositeMapSM = Root::getSingleton().createSceneManager(DefaultSceneManagerFactory::FACTORY_TYPE_NAME);
			float camDist = 100;
			float halfCamDist = camDist * 0.5f;
			mCompositeMapCam = mCompositeMapSM->createCamera("cam");
			mCompositeMapCam->setPosition(0, 0, camDist);
			mCompositeMapCam->lookAt(Vector3::ZERO);
			mCompositeMapCam->setProjectionType(PT_ORTHOGRAPHIC);
			mCompositeMapCam->setNearClipDistance(10);
			mCompositeMapCam->setFarClipDistance(500);
			mCompositeMapCam->setOrthoWindow(camDist, camDist);

			// Just in case material relies on light auto params
			mCompositeMapLight = mCompositeMapSM->createLight();
			mCompositeMapLight->setType(Light::LT_DIRECTIONAL);

			RenderSystem* rSys = Root::getSingleton().getRenderSystem();
			Real hOffset = rSys->getHorizontalTexelOffset() / (Real)size;
			Real vOffset = rSys->getVerticalTexelOffset() / (Real)size;


			// set up scene
			mCompositeMapPlane = mCompositeMapSM->createManualObject();
			mCompositeMapPlane->begin(mat->getName());
			mCompositeMapPlane->position(-halfCamDist, halfCamDist, 0);
			mCompositeMapPlane->textureCoord(0 - hOffset, 0 - vOffset);
			mCompositeMapPlane->position(-halfCamDist, -halfCamDist, 0);
			mCompositeMapPlane->textureCoord(0 - hOffset, 1 - vOffset);
			mCompositeMapPlane->position(halfCamDist, -halfCamDist, 0);
			mCompositeMapPlane->textureCoord(1 - hOffset, 1 - vOffset);
			mCompositeMapPlane->position(halfCamDist, halfCamDist, 0);
			mCompositeMapPlane->textureCoord(1 - hOffset, 0 - vOffset);
			mCompositeMapPlane->quad(0, 1, 2, 3);
			mCompositeMapPlane->end();
			mCompositeMapSM->getRootSceneNode()->attachObject(mCompositeMapPlane);

		}

		// update
		mCompositeMapPlane->setMaterialName(0, mat->getName());
		TerrainGlobalOptions& globalopts = TerrainGlobalOptions::getSingleton();
		mCompositeMapLight->setDirection(globalopts.getLightMapDirection());
		mCompositeMapLight->setDiffuseColour(globalopts.getCompositeMapDiffuse());
		mCompositeMapSM->setAmbientLight(globalopts.getCompositeMapAmbient());


		// check for size change (allow smaller to be reused)
		if (mCompositeMapRTT && size != mCompositeMapRTT->getWidth())
		{
			TextureManager::getSingleton().remove(mCompositeMapRTT->getHandle());
			mCompositeMapRTT = 0;
		}

		if (!mCompositeMapRTT)
		{
			mCompositeMapRTT = TextureManager::getSingleton().createManual(
				mCompositeMapSM->getName() + "/compRTT", 
				ResourceGroupManager::DEFAULT_RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME, TEX_TYPE_2D, size, size, 0, PF_BYTE_RGBA, 
				TU_RENDERTARGET).get();
			RenderTarget* rtt = mCompositeMapRTT->getBuffer()->getRenderTarget();
			// don't render all the time, only on demand
			rtt->setAutoUpdated(false);
			Viewport* vp = rtt->addViewport(mCompositeMapCam);
			// don't render overlays
			vp->setOverlaysEnabled(false);

		}

		// calculate the area we need to update
		Real vpleft = (Real)rect.left / (Real)size;
		Real vptop = (Real)rect.top / (Real)size;
		Real vpright = (Real)rect.right / (Real)size;
		Real vpbottom = (Real)rect.bottom / (Real)size;

		RenderTarget* rtt = mCompositeMapRTT->getBuffer()->getRenderTarget();
		mCompositeMapCam->setWindow(vpleft, vptop, vpright, vpbottom);

		rtt->update();

		// We have an RTT, we want to copy the results into a regular texture
		// That's because in non-update scenarios we don't want to keep an RTT
		// around. We use a single RTT to serve all terrain pages which is more
		// efficient.
		Image::Box box(rect.left, rect.top, rect.right, rect.bottom);
		destCompositeMap->getBuffer()->blit(mCompositeMapRTT->getBuffer(), box, box);

		
	}
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	void TerrainMaterialGenerator::Profile::updateCompositeMap(const Terrain* terrain, const Rect& rect)
	{
		// convert point-space rect into image space
		size_t compSize = terrain->getCompositeMap()->getWidth();
		Rect imgRect;
		Vector3 inVec, outVec;
		inVec.x = rect.left;
		inVec.y = rect.bottom - 1; // this is 'top' in image space, also make inclusive
		terrain->convertPosition(Terrain::POINT_SPACE, inVec, Terrain::TERRAIN_SPACE, outVec);
		imgRect.left = outVec.x * compSize;
		imgRect.top = (1.0f - outVec.y) * compSize;
		inVec.x = rect.right - 1;
		inVec.y = rect.top; // this is 'bottom' in image space
		terrain->convertPosition(Terrain::POINT_SPACE, inVec, Terrain::TERRAIN_SPACE, outVec);
		imgRect.right = outVec.x * (Real)compSize + 1; 
		imgRect.bottom = (1.0 - outVec.y) * compSize + 1;

		imgRect.left = std::max(0L, imgRect.left);
		imgRect.top = std::max(0L, imgRect.top);
		imgRect.right = std::min((long)compSize, imgRect.right);
		imgRect.bottom = std::min((long)compSize, imgRect.bottom);
		

		mParent->_renderCompositeMap(
			compSize, imgRect, 
			terrain->getCompositeMapMaterial(), 
			terrain->getCompositeMap());

	}


}